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在公共行政中强调社会正义是当今国际社会的一个重要话语,由于中国近现代以前的政府行政过程中社会正义的色彩甚为淡漠,因此,具有普适性的社会正义观念对于中国公共行政具有深刻的现实意义。目前,社会正义在中国公共行政中难以通过制度性的规定体现在公共政策之中,其原因在于公共行政中的党政不分。在法制不完善的情况下,党政主要负责人个人的意愿很容易替代公众的愿望。此外,政府通常是依据“红头文件”来实施公共行政,在缺少不同意见时,如何体现社会正义是中国公共行政实施过程中需要认真考虑的问题。
Emphasizing social justice in public administration is an important discourse of the international community today. Since the social justice in the administrative process of the modern Chinese government is very indifferent, the concept of universal social justice has profound implications for China’s public administration The practical significance. At present, it is difficult for social justice to be reflected in public policies in China’s public administration through institutional provisions. The reason for this is that the party and government in public administration are not divided. In the imperfect legal system, the wishes of the principal responsible person of the party and government can easily replace the wishes of the public. In addition, the government usually implements public administration based on “red tape”. How to reflect social justice in the absence of different opinions is a problem that needs to be seriously considered in the process of China’s public administration.