语言学习的目的在于有效的沟通和交流,听说是语言学习的重要基础,在实际应用中可以结合语言习得的相关理论,并且要规避和减少影响听说技能发展的因素,然后采用“自下而上”、“自上而下”和“3P”的教学模式,科学有效地完成英语听说的教学任务。 The purpose of language learning is to effectively communicate and communicate. Listening and speaking are the important foundations of language learning. In practical applications, we can combine relevant theories of language acquisition and avoid and reduce the factors that affect the development of listening and speaking skills. Then we use “ Bottom-up ”, “ top-down ”and “ 3P ”teaching mode, scientifically and effectively complete English listening and speaking teaching task.