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[目的]探讨三明市疾控中心5年卫生应急工作情况及成效分析。[方法]依据《疾病预防控制体系3年建设评估调查研究》,采取回顾性调查法,分析评价市县两级应急体系建设情况和5年动态工作成效。[结果]5年来,三明市疾控中心卫生应急体系不断完善、应急处置及时、能力持续提高,有效应对多起突发公共卫生事件,未发生二代病例和疫病流行,取得显著成绩。但应急处置各项要求的满足率低于全国平均水平。[结论]要创新应急工作理念,提升监测预警的前瞻性,强化应急技术支撑系统,提高应急保障能力,加强公众危机意识教育,进一步提升卫生应急工作水平。
[Objective] To investigate the five-year health emergency response and analysis of the effectiveness of Sanming CDC. [Method] Based on the investigation and research on 3-year construction evaluation of disease prevention and control system, a retrospective investigation method was adopted to analyze and evaluate the construction of emergency response system at city and county levels and the effectiveness of 5-year dynamic work. [Results] Sanming Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention had continually improved its health emergency response system in five years. The emergency response was promptly handled and its abilities improved continuously. Effective response to many public health emergencies did not lead to the occurrence of second-generation cases and epidemic diseases. Significant achievements were achieved. However, the compliance rate of emergency response requirements is lower than the national average. [Conclusion] It is necessary to innovate the concept of emergency work, enhance the foresight of monitoring and early warning, strengthen emergency technical support system, improve emergency support capability, strengthen public awareness of crisis awareness and further enhance the work level of emergency response.