生态文明理念预示着事物的发展需要良好的外部生态环境。职业教育作为一种新型教育类型,面临着外部生态环境的构建和优化,需要从明确价值生态环境、优化制度生态环境、塑造有利社会生态环境入手,推动职业教育向生态化发展。 The concept of ecological civilization indicates that the development of things requires a good external environment. As a new type of education, vocational education is faced with the construction and optimization of external ecological environment. It is necessary to start from the clear value ecological environment, optimize the system ecological environment and create a favorable social ecological environment, and promote the development of vocational education to ecological development.