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在中国的古代社会里,集中代表建筑最高成就的宫殿建筑,遗留至今的惟北京明、清紫禁城和沈阳清初的故宫。~①作为清入关前的皇宫——沈阳故宫,是惟一保留至今、比较完整的清朝早期宫殿,具有极高的历史和艺术价值。其所具有的独特的建筑特征,不仅与后金(清)政治制度有着密切的联系,而且也受到了女真人居住习俗的影响,并继承了金、元时代的建筑风格。但其对汉族传统建筑成就的继承方面,仍居主流地位。其所具有的比较突出
In the ancient Chinese society, the palaces, the highest representative of architecture, were left behind, with the exception of Beijing Ming and Qing Forbidden City and Shenyang's Forbidden City. As the imperial palace before the clearance of the Qing Dynasty - the Forbidden City of Shenyang, it is the only preserved Qing dynasty palace with a high historical and artistic value. Its unique architectural features are not only closely linked with the political system of the post-Jin Dynasty, but also influenced by the customs of the Nuzhen people and inherited the architectural style of the Jin and Yuan Dynasties. However, it still occupies the mainstream status in the inheritance of Han traditional architecture. Its more prominent