在石油企业不断进行改革重组,优化产业结构,理顺产权关系的过程中,企业不但面临着生存和发展的巨大压力,还往往伴随着部分职工的下岗分流,职工眼前利益受到损害,使这部分职工心里失衡,导致企业和社会不稳定因素增加。因此,无论是企业内部改革中遇到的问题还是社会环境对企业的影响, In the process of reforming and reorganizing oil companies, optimizing industrial structure and rationalizing the relationship between property rights, the enterprises are not only faced with tremendous pressure of survival and development, but also often with the partial separation of laid-off workers and the immediate interests of workers, Unbalanced minds of workers lead to increased business and social instability. Therefore, whether it is the problems encountered in the internal reform or the social environment on the business impact,