目次一、美国宪政的生成要素及其评析二、美国宪政生成的基本价值取向三、美国经验与中国宪政发展的阶段性特征随着“依法治国,建设社会主义法治国家”的目标的确立,中国开始了由一个传统人治国家向一个现代法治国家的艰难转变。在这场凤凰涅架般的制度嬗变中,宪法由于其最高法的特殊性地位而在法治建设中起着越来越大的作用,“依法治国的本质就是依 First, the elements and their analysis of the formation of the U.S. Constitutionalism Second, the basic value orientation of the United States Constitutionalism Third, the United States experience and the stage characteristics of China’s constitutional development With the ”rule of law, building a socialist country ruled by law,“ the goal was established , China started a difficult transition from a traditional state-governed country to a modern country ruled by law. In the evolution of this Nirvana-like system of the Phoenix, the constitution has played an increasingly greater role in the construction of the rule of law because of the special status of its supreme law. ”The essence of governing the country according to law is based on