伊瓦尔·鲁-约翰逊(Ivar Lo-Johansson,1901—1990),瑞典当代杰出的现实主义作家。出身雇工家庭,从小酷爱读书,因家境贫苦,只上了一二年学就去给地主家干活以帮助父母养餬口。后来他还当过泥瓦工、邮递员和石匠等。1925年至1929年他在欧洲各国流浪、打短工,童年的苦难生 Ivar Lo-Johansson (1901-1990), an outstanding contemporary realist writer in Sweden. Hired family workers, childhood love to study, because of poor family, only a year or two to go to the landlord to work to help parents to feed their families. Later he was also a bricklayer, postman and mason. From 1925 to 1929 he strayed in all European countries, short-working, childhood suffering students