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目的 :比较高压氧治疗时使用呋嘛滴鼻剂和未使用呋嘛滴鼻剂对预防中耳气压伤的作用。方法:选择首次行高压氧治疗患者252例,分为观察组和对照组,每组126位患者,观察组在健康宣教的同时,给予呋嘛滴鼻剂滴鼻,而对照组只给予入舱健康宣教。结果:观察组中耳气压伤发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义。结论:高压氧治疗前采取呋嘛滴鼻剂滴鼻,可以有效降低中耳气压伤的发生率(或有利于中耳气压伤的预防)。
OBJECTIVE: To compare the effects of fuma nasal drops and unused fuma nasal drops on the prevention of barotrauma in middle ear treated with hyperbaric oxygen therapy. Methods: One hundred and twenty-two patients undergoing hyperbaric oxygen therapy for the first time were divided into observation group and control group, with 126 patients in each group. The observation group was given intranasal nasal drops while health education, Health mission. Results: The incidence of middle ear barotrauma in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant. CONCLUSION: Before embedding hypercaptic drip nasolabial drip nasal drops, the incidence of barotrauma in middle ear can be effectively reduced (or prophylaxis of middle-ear barotrauma).