台湾煤炭工业由于其复杂的地质条件,已呈持续萎缩状态。到2000年,煤炭年产量预期只能达到10万吨左右。根据台湾的能源计划,在转入下一个世纪时,其进口的动力煤数量将增加1倍,进口的炼焦煤则将增加30%。1990年,出口给台湾的动力煤的市场份额组成如下:南非546万吨(占39%);美国392万吨(占28%);澳大利亚364万吨(占26%);印度尼西亚56万吨(占4%)。在所进 Taiwan’s coal industry has been shrinking continuously due to its complex geological conditions. By 2000, the annual coal output is expected to reach only about 100,000 tons. According to Taiwan’s energy plan, when it moves into the next century, the imported thermal coal will double and the imported coking coal will increase by 30%. In 1990, the market share of thermal coal exports to Taiwan was as follows: 5.46 million tons (39%) in South Africa; 3.92 million tons (28%) in the United States; 3.64 million tons (26%) in Australia; 560,000 tons Accounting for 4%). In progress