答:日本浪人是十九世纪八十年代到二十世纪中叶日本帝国主义侵略亚洲的一支别动队。最初主要是由破产的封建武士乔装“国士”、密探、爪牙,后来也有一些流氓政客、野心家如荒尾精、根津一等以“大陆派”自居,其中被称为“蒙满派”的有“玄洋社”(1881)、“黑龙会”(1901)等组织。 A: The Japanese ronin was a detachment of Japanese imperialist aggression in Asia from the 1880s to the mid-2030s. Initially mainly from bankrupt feudal warrior disguised “countryman”, spies, minions, and later also has some hooligans politicians, ambitious home, such as desperate fine, radical first to “mainland school” itself, which is called “Mongolian” there “Xuan Yang Society” (1881), “Black Dragon Association” (1901) and other organizations.