已经进行几年的我国经济体制改革的实质,不是从公有制的撤退,而是从高度集中的社会主义国营经济转向一种在国家宏观调节下的、以新型的社会主义公有制民营为基础的新体制。即政府将相当一部分过去直接控制的经济,交给劳动者自己经营,结果将形成在国家宏观调节下的民营经济。 The essence of China’s economic structural reform, which has been going on for a few years, has shifted from a highly concentrated socialist state economy to a new one based on the new type of socialist public ownership and private ownership under the state’s macroeconomic adjustment, not from the withdrawal of public ownership, . That is, the government will hand over a considerable part of the economy under the direct control of the past to the laborers themselves and will eventually form a private economy under the state’s macroeconomic regulation.