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苗族民间故事山魈婆与南方民间故事中的山魈相比,具有其独特的民族文化内涵。它反映了苗族先民的斗争史、巫蛊文化等,象征着苗族人不屈的民族性格和以弱对强、斗智斗勇的民族精神。一、山魈婆故事的特点山魈婆故事大致分为三种:一是个人智斗型,即某人在遭遇山魈婆时,通过斗智逃脱厄运;二是多人对比型,即通过不同人遭遇山魈婆的结局对比,歌颂聪明人的智慧;三是亲友复仇型,即某人被害,其亲友复仇战胜山魈婆。
Miao nationality folk story Mountain Saki compared with the mountain folk in southern folk, with its unique national culture connotation. It reflects the history of the struggle of the ancestors of Miao and the culture of witch and beguiling, symbolizing the unyielding national character of the Miao people and the national spirit of weakness and wits. First, the characteristics of the story of a mountain marsupial The story of mastiff is generally divided into three types: First, individual wise type, that is, when someone encounters mountain maiden, through fights to escape doom; second, multiplayer comparison, that is, Po’s ending contrast, praising the wisdom of wise men; Third, relatives and friends revenge type, that is, someone killed, their relatives and friends to defeat the mountain maid revenge.