“猫叫综合征”是一种罕见的遗传病。迄今,国内报告仅见四例(1～4)。现将我院发现的一例报告如下: 病史患儿吴××,女,75天(住院号0138427)。因粘液血便5天,呼吸困难、青紫1天于1981年9月2日入院。患儿足月顺产第二胎,出生后数小时始哭,哭声微弱、颤抖、低尖似猫叫。出生时甚为瘦小,现仍不能抬头,不会笑。 “Cat called syndrome” is a rare genetic disease. So far, only four cases have been reported in China (1 ~ 4). A case report found in our hospital are as follows: Wu XX, female, 75 days (hospital number 0138427). 5 days due to mucus bloody, dyspnea, bruising day 1 in September 2, 1981 admission. Children with full-term follow-up of second child, a few hours after birth, crying, crying weak, trembling, low-pointed feline call. Very thin at birth, still can not look up, will not laugh.