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中职学校开展职业生涯规划教育的目的在于引导中职学生正确认识自身的特质与潜在的综合优势,帮助学生正确定位和评估个人目标与现实之间的差距,以达到明确奋斗方向,提升职业选择成功概率的教育效果,其核心在于提升学生的生涯发展能力。一直以来,中职学校对职业生涯规划教育的重视相对不足,特别是在教育工具和手段的创新方面较为滞后。本文探讨目前中职学生职业生涯规划能力培养存在的问题和不足,提出引入生涯决策平衡单、生涯九宫格等具体辅导工具来提升中职学生职业生涯教育教学效果的建议。
The purpose of career planning education in secondary vocational schools is to guide secondary vocational students to correctly understand their own characteristics and potential comprehensive advantages, to help students correctly locate and assess the gap between individual goals and reality in order to achieve a clear direction of struggle and enhance their career choices The educational effect of probability of success, the core of which is to enhance students’ career development ability. All along, secondary vocational schools have paid insufficient attention to career planning education, especially in terms of innovation in educational tools and tools. This article explores the current problems and shortcomings of career planning ability training of secondary vocational students, and puts forward the suggestions of introducing career counseling tools, such as the balance sheet of career decision-making and career Jiugongge, to enhance the teaching effect of career education in secondary vocational students.