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本文报告了154例高血压病与37例健康人的球结膜微循环和甲襞微循环的研究结果,表明高血压组的微循环变化与健康人组比较有显著性差异(P<0.01),并且,球结膜微循环的病理生理改变较甲襞微循环更为显著。其中微血管数目减少、微血管管径变化、网格状结构、微血管粗细不匀、边缘不齐、缺血区、毛细血管渗出、微血管瘤和囊状扩张等9项指标的改变最为明显。证明球结膜微循环检查对防治高血压病及急性脑血管病,具有较为可靠的临床指导意义。
In this paper, we report the results of 154 conjunctival microcirculation and nailfold microcirculation in 154 hypertensive patients and 37 healthy people. The results showed that the changes of microcirculation in hypertension group were significantly different from those in healthy people (P <0.01) Moreover, the pathophysiological changes of the conjunctival microcirculation are more significant than the microcirculation of nail polish. Among them, the changes of 9 indexes such as the number of microvessel, the change of microvessel diameter, the grid structure, uneven thickness of microvessel, irregular edge, ischemic area, capillary exudate, capillary hemangioma and cystic dilatation were the most obvious. Proved conjunctival microcirculation examination of prevention and treatment of hypertension and acute cerebrovascular disease, has a more reliable clinical significance.