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毛泽东自青少年时期起,就立志要报国、救国,因此,他从很早时起就十分重视对社会进行调查研究。当毛泽东成为马克思主义者以后,就把调查研究的地位和作用看得更高更重要了。1920年12月1日,他在给蔡和森等人的信中说,我们生在中国地方的人,“当然应在中国这一地方做事”。1920年3月14日,他在给友人周世钊的信中谈到他为什么不出国勤工俭学的原因时说:“吾人如果要在现今的世界稍为尽一点力,当然脱不开‘中国’这个地盘。关于这个地盘内的情形,似不可
Since his youth, Mao Zedong determined to report to the country and save the country, so he paid great attention to conducting investigations and studies on the society from a very early age. When Mao Zedong became a Marxist, it was even more important to see the status and role of investigation and research as higher and higher. On December 1, 1920, in a letter to Cai Hesen and others, he said that we were born in China and “certainly should work in this place in China.” On March 14, 1920, in a letter to his friend ZHOU Shizhao, he talked about why he did not go abroad for work-study because he said: "If we are to make a little effort in today’s world, we certainly can not get away with the ’China’ site. The situation in this site, it seems impossible