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目的:研究江苏高邮农村居民心房颤动流行现况及相关危险因素。方法:在江苏省高邮市八桥镇常住人口中按年龄、性别分层随机共调查了3898例,使用标准流行病学调查表进行问卷,并测量血压,记录心电图,空腹抽血查常规生化检查。结果:本研究共发现34例心房颤动患者,心房颤动患病率为0.87%,标化患病率为0.44%,心房颤动患者治疗情况不理想。心房颤动患病的独立危险因素为年龄、高尿酸及低TG。结论:江苏高邮农村地区心房颤动患病率与国内其他地区相似,但治疗情况不理想,心房颤动患病的独立危险因素为高龄、高尿酸及低TG。
Objective: To study the prevalence and related risk factors of atrial fibrillation among rural residents in Gaoyou, Jiangsu Province. Methods: 3898 cases were randomly divided into stratified by age and gender stratification in Changqiao Town, Gaoyou City, Jiangsu Province. Questionnaires were made using standard epidemiological questionnaires, and blood pressure, electrocardiogram, fasting blood sampling routine biochemical tests . Results: A total of 34 patients with atrial fibrillation were found in this study. The prevalence of atrial fibrillation was 0.87% and the standardized prevalence was 0.44%. The treatment of atrial fibrillation was not satisfactory. Independent risk factors for atrial fibrillation were age, hyperuricemia, and low TG. Conclusion: The prevalence of atrial fibrillation in rural areas of Gaoyou in Jiangsu Province is similar to that in other parts of China, but the treatment is not satisfactory. The independent risk factors of atrial fibrillation are senile, hyperuricemia and low TG.