19世纪的俄罗斯文学的繁荣不仅体现在文学创作方面,而且还体现在文学理论的研究上。文学理论和创作相辅相成、互为依托。在贵族革命时期,有别林斯基指导总结文学创作活动,在平民知识分子时期,有车尔尼雪夫斯基、杜勃罗留波夫、赫尔岑。“19世纪俄国的文艺批评和理论活动,主要是革 The prosperity of Russian literature in the 19th century is not only reflected in literary creation, but also reflected in the study of literary theory. Literary theory and creation complement each other and rely on each other. During the period of aristocracy, Belinsky instructed and summarized literary creation activities. During the period of civilians, there were Chernyshevsky, Dubrovnik, Perse, and Herzen. ”19th century Russian literary criticism and theoretical activities, mainly leather