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实现公共服务均等化是现代政府追求的目标。本文概括了实现基本公共卫生服务均等化的内涵和意义,并为保障政策目标在现实中得以体现,借鉴项目生命周期理论,提出落实均等化政策尚需构建实现机制,即立项阶段的准入机制、计划和实施阶段的运行及监控机制、总结阶段的评价机制,对政策落实进行全流程具体指导,避免现实操作的盲目性。从理论上把握均等化政策内涵及实现机制,形成均等化抽象目标-具体目标-实现机制-实践的逐步落地框架,有助于政策制定者、研究者、实施者等摆脱理想与现实分离的矛盾。
Equalization of public services is the goal pursued by the modern government. This article summarizes the connotation and significance of realizing the equalization of basic public health services. In order to protect the policy objective in reality, this paper draws lessons from the project life cycle theory and puts forward the implementation mechanism of equalization policy. , The operation and monitoring mechanism at the planning and implementation stage, the evaluation mechanism at the conclusion stage, concrete guidance on the whole process of policy implementation and avoiding the blindness of actual operation. Grasp the connotation and mechanism of equalization policy in theory and form a gradual framework of equalization and abstract goal-specific target-realization mechanism-practice, which helps policymakers, researchers and implementers to get rid of the conflict between ideal and reality .