简答题是一种古老的题型,可以说自从有了考试就有了简答题.这是因为简答题能将知识融于学生熟悉的情景,让学生在丰富的情景中认知,在变化的情景中理解,在真实的情景中应用.能够考查出学生的理解能力、思维能力、分析能力、收集和处理信息的能力、解决问题的能力.但由于简答题的批阅有一定的难度,在以前的标准化考试中曾经一度消失过,但即便是在那个年代,由于简答题有着其它题型不可替代的作用,还是被教师广泛采用.伴随着新课程的实施,由于简答题的独特作用,又重新被命题人所重视,众多地区的考卷大量出现该类型的试题,所占分数比重逐年增加,简答题再次成为热门题型,并且其研究的广泛程度和深度是以前所没有的,主要表现在两个方面:一是简答题本身衍生了许多 A short answer is an ancient question that can be said to have a short answer since the exam was given, because a short answer can put knowledge in a familiar situation for the student, recognize the student in a rich context, Situational understanding, applied in real situations.Can explore students’ understanding ability, thinking ability, analytical ability, ability to collect and process information, to solve the problem.However, due to the difficulty of the approval of the short answer, in the past Once disappeared, but even at that time, because of the irreplaceable role of the short answer in other questions, it was widely adopted by teachers.With the implementation of the new curriculum, due to the unique role of short answer again The subject is valued, many areas of the examination papers appear a large number of examination questions of this type, share of the proportion of increasing year by year, short answer questions once again become a hot topic type, and its extensive and depth of research is unprecedented, mainly in the two Aspects: First, the short answer itself derived a lot