“美国梦”是美国文学和影视作品中经常出现的主题之一,它指在美国人人机会均等,只要努力奋斗每个人都有可能成功,实现自己的梦想。“美国梦”源于17世纪的清教徒移民,为了摆脱英国宗教的束缚,他们远渡重洋从英国来到新大陆,希望通过自力更生建立信仰自由的新天堂。这些早期的拓荒者凭着自己的勤俭节约,吃苦耐劳,虔诚自律,逐渐在新大陆站稳了脚跟,并开始发展繁荣。这种价值观逐渐传播,在美国生根发芽, “American Dream ” is one of the most frequently encountered themes in American literature and film and television. It refers to the equal opportunity in the United States. Only by working hard can everyone succeed and realize their dream. From the seventeenth-century Puritan immigrants, “American Dream” immigrated from the United Kingdom to the New World to escape the shackles of British religion and hoped to establish a new paradise of freedom of belief through self-reliance. These early pioneers, with their diligence, hard-working, devout and self-disciplined, gradually gained a foothold in the New World and began to develop and prosper. This spread of values, rooted in the United States,