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目的探究超声检查联合血清相关标志物检测诊断T1及Tis期乳腺癌的效果及价值。方法选取2015年1月-2016年12月期间台州市中心医院收治的T1及Tis期乳腺癌患者98例作为研究对象,按照诊断方式的不同展开分组,其中49例患者仅行血清相关肿瘤标志物检测的为对照组;49例行超声检查联合血清相关标志物检测的为研究组,观察诊断效果。结果两组肿瘤部位及数量对比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组灵敏度、特异性、准确率方面对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。其中对照组准确率73.33%,研究组91.11%,(P<0.05)。41例形态不规则,4例形态规则(P<0.05);边界清晰8例,不清晰37例(P<0.05)。结论给予联合检查具有较高的准确率,而且可清晰观察肿瘤饱满度、钙化情况、血流信号等情况,具有较高的诊断价值。
Objective To explore the effect and value of ultrasonography combined with serum markers in the diagnosis of T1 and Tis stage breast cancer. Methods A total of 98 patients with T1 and T stage breast cancer admitted from Taichung Central Hospital from January 2015 to December 2016 were selected as subjects and divided into groups according to their diagnostic methods. Of the 49 patients, only serum-associated tumor markers The control group was detected; 49 cases were examined by ultrasound combined with serum markers for the study group to observe the diagnosis. Results There was no significant difference in tumor location and number between the two groups (P> 0.05). There was significant difference in sensitivity, specificity and accuracy between the two groups (P <0.05). The accuracy rate of the control group was 73.33%, and the study group was 91.11% (P <0.05). 41 cases were irregular in shape and 4 cases were regular in morphology (P <0.05). There were 8 cases with clear border and 37 cases with unclear border (P <0.05). Conclusion The combined examination has a higher accuracy rate, and can clearly observe the tumor fullness, calcification, blood flow signals, etc., with high diagnostic value.