在高中地理教学中 ,加强对学生学习方法的指导 ,不仅能使他们牢固而系统地掌握“双基” ,而且对开发智力 ,培养能力有着积极的作用。一、指导学生阅读教材教科书是学生获取知识的主要来源 ,也是培养学生读图能力的主要依据。高中地理新教材图文并茂 ,资料详实 ,版式新颖活泼 , In high school geography teaching, strengthening the guidance of students’ learning methods not only enables them to firmly and systematically grasp the “dual basis”, but also has a positive effect on the development of intelligence and ability. First, guide students to read textbooks textbooks is the main source of students to acquire knowledge, but also the main basis for training students to read graphics. High school geography textbooks are illustrated, with detailed information and novel layouts.