我国理论界对行政裁决的性质存在着行政行为、民事行为和司法行为等不同认识,对行政裁决性质的制度定位也因行政裁决的类型而不同。行政裁决是行政行为的一种特殊类型,行政裁决既不是民事行为,也不是司法行为,而是具有准司法行政行为的性质。 The theoretical circles in our country have different understandings on the nature of administrative rulings such as administrative acts, civil acts and judicial acts. The institutional orientation of the nature of administrative rulings is also different due to the types of administrative rulings. Administrative adjudication is a special type of administrative act. Administrative adjudication is neither civil nor judicial action, but rather has the nature of quasi-judicial administrative act.