通用设计作为一种全新的设计理念自20世纪80年代初期由罗纳尔德·梅斯教授提出以来,已有20多年的发展历程。随着社会的不断进步,以人为核心的设计通用设计的理论越来越受到人们的重视,并且现在正处于高速发展的黄金时期。当今社会,人口增长和老龄化的提前到来以及我国残疾人比重占人口总数的5%,其中又以听力语言、视力和肢体残疾为多。以人为本的通用设计的理念就显得愈发地有其独特的价值和意义。 As a brand new design concept, Universal Design has been developing for more than 20 years since it was proposed by Professor Ronald de Més in the early 1980s. With the constant progress of society, people-centered theory of design universal design receives more and more attention, and is now in a golden period of rapid development. In today’s society, the advance of population growth and aging, as well as the proportion of disabled people in China account for 5% of the total population, of which hearing language, visual acuity and physical disability are the most common. The concept of a universal, people-centered design has its own unique value and significance.