坚持更新造林与抚育管理并举,是提高更新造林成活率和保存率的重要措施。前些年,由于种种原因,各地“造林不见林”的现象比较严重。造林保存率低的原因除与苗木质量、栽植技术有关外,更重要的造林后的抚育管理没有跟上去。人们把更新造林与抚育管理的关系总结为“三分造, Adherence to both reforestation and tending management is an important measure to improve the survival rate and preservation rate of reforestation. A few years ago, due to various reasons, the phenomena of “afforestation but not afforestation” were more serious everywhere. Reasons for the low rate of afforestation preservation are not related to nursery stock quality and planting techniques, but more important afforestation management has not followed up. People summed up the relationship between reforestation and tending management as "one-third of making,