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随着透析、肾移植、饮食疗法等治疗的广泛开展,肾脏病患者的生存期显著延长,但肾脏病本病及其治疗所致的并发症和代谢紊乱出现了明显上升的趋势。国内资料表明,尿毒症心脏异常占70％,尿毒症患者死于心血管并发症占62.5％。如何早期发现及预防肾脏病患者的心血管合并症,已成为临床工作中颇受关注的问题。我们通过观察尿毒症患者的血脂及载脂蛋白水平,探讨尿毒症合并心血管疾病的危险因素和脂质异常特点。 1 材料与方法
With dialysis, kidney transplantation, diet therapy and other treatment carried out extensively, the survival of patients with kidney disease was significantly prolonged, but the complications of the disease and its treatment of kidney disease and metabolic disorders have shown a clear upward trend. Domestic data show that 70% of uremic heart abnormalities, uremic patients died of cardiovascular complications accounted for 62.5%. How to early detect and prevent cardiovascular complications in patients with kidney disease has become a concern in clinical work. We observed the uremic patients with lipids and apolipoprotein levels, uremia with cardiovascular disease risk factors and lipid abnormalities. 1 materials and methods