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近10年来技术的进步,确使手术刀、取石篮等暗然失色。据统计,取决于结石的大小,成分和部位,50～80%的输尿管结石能自然排出,故可以等待。泌尿外科医师可根据各自的经验、技巧、以及设备选择各种治疗方法。作者复习了所在医院1985～1988年收治的378例输尿管结石病案,评价了传统的治疗方法,并与新技术作了比较。 378例病人中,女136,男242。年龄11～80岁。首次发病者219例,既往发作1次者111例,发作2次21例,发作3次以上者27例。输尿管上、中、下段结石各占17%、11%和72%。共有228颗
Over the past 10 years, advances in technology do make scalpels, stone baskets and so on. According to statistics, depending on the size of stone, composition and location, 50 to 80% of ureteral stones naturally discharged, it can wait. Urologists can choose from a variety of treatments based on their experience, skills, and equipment. The authors reviewed 378 cases of ureteral stones admitted to their hospital from 1985 to 1988, evaluated the traditional treatment methods, and compared them with new technologies. Of the 378 patients, 136 were women and 242 were men. Age 11 to 80 years old. The first incidence of 219 cases, the first attack in 111 cases, 21 episodes of 2 episodes, episodes of more than 3 in 27 cases. Ureter, middle and lower stones each account for 17%, 11% and 72%. A total of 228