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五、递进展开。文章思路展开的过程,往往反映了人们对事物的思索过程、认识过程。由浅入深,由表及里,由现象到本质,层层深入,步步递进,这一过程反映在议论文章里,就是一个递进展开思路的过程。教学鲁迅杂文《“丧家的”“资本家的乏走狗”》之前,我们先印发了梁实秋的文章《资本家的走狗》,介绍当年鲁迅与梁实秋论战的背景,让学生写作批驳文章。学生的文章一般只能肯定梁实秋是资本家的走狗,不能再作深入一步的剖析。于是我们指导学生学习鲁迅杂文《“丧家的”“资本家
Five, progress forward. The process of developing the article’s ideas often reflects people’s thinking process and the process of understanding things. From shallow to deep, from the table to the inside, from the phenomenon to the essence, deep layers, step by step, this process is reflected in the discussion article, it is a process of progressing ideas. Before teaching Lu Xun’s essay “The Lost Dog of the Capitalists”, we first published Liang Shiqiu’s article “The Runners of the Capitalists”, introducing the background of Lu Xun’s and Liang Shiqiu’s debates and letting students write articles to refute the articles. The student’s article can only affirm that Liang Shiqiu is a running dog of the capitalist and cannot make further analysis. So we instruct students to learn Lu Xun’s essay “The Home of the Lost” and the Capitalist.