论文部分内容阅读
目的研究酒精治疗肝囊肿。方法肝囊肿患者６９例在Ｂ超引导下经皮肝穿刺吸尽囊液，并注射无水酒精，注射酒精量大致为抽出囊液的１／４（最多不超过５０ｍｌ），并分别随访３＿４８个月。结果囊肿完全消失２１例，囊肿缩小１／２以上３６例，余１２例缩小１／３＿１／２，本组均无严重并发症，仅有暂时疼痛、体温升高以及囊腔内出血。结论采用无水酒精治疗肝囊肿是可行的、较安全且行之有效的方法。
Objective To study alcohol treatment of hepatic cysts. Methods Sixty-nine patients with hepatic cysts underwent percutaneous transhepatic aspiration of cystic fluid under the guidance of B-ultrasonography and injected with absolute alcohol. The volume of alcohol injection was about 1/4 (up to 50ml) of the cyst fluid withdrawn and were followed up for 3_48 month. The results of complete disappearance of cysts in 21 cases, cysts shrink more than 1/2 in 36 cases, more than 12 cases reduced 1 / 3_1 / 2, no serious complications in this group, only temporary pain, increased body temperature and intracavitary hemorrhage. Conclusion The treatment of hepatic cysts with anhydrous alcohol is feasible, safe and effective method.