一、近期西太平洋经济圈的发展1、10年来西太平洋经济圈的发展。过去10年西太平洋经济圈的发展令人瞩目。世界“实物生产产业”增长中的2/3在本地区实现,其中钢铁和彩电的增长量分别占世界总增长量的78%和85%。这不仅是因为本地区人民的勤劳和高储蓄的传统,更重要的原因是在产业技术结合和世界市场一体化的大趋势下,各企业重视“集团的共同工作”,以及在经营的组织中巧妙地揉入对策。许多成功的大企业正在推进“所有权”和“经营权”分离的进程。日本的国铁仍采用“国有化”,但通过经营权的分割,以竞争意识进行刺激,从 First, the recent development of the Western Pacific Economic Circle In the past 10 years, the development of the Western Pacific Economic Circle. The development of the western Pacific economic circle over the past decade has drawn remarkable attention. Two-thirds of the growth in the “physical manufacturing industry” in the world was realized in the region, with steel and color TV sets accounting for 78% and 85% of the world total respectively. This is not only because of the hardworking and high-saving traditions of the people in the region but more importantly because of the emphasis on “collective work of the group” by the general trend of industrial technology integration and world market integration, as well as in the organizations operating Kneadly cleverly measures. Many successful big companies are pushing ahead with the separation of “ownership” and “management”. Japan’s state-owned railways still use “nationalization”, but through the division of management rights, with a sense of competition to stimulate, from