补语是我们汉语语法中最重要的特点之一。补语是修饰谓语的附加成分,对完整、准确地表达语义具有重要作用,程度补语是述补结构中的一个小类,在意义上有表示程度的意思,它对表示行为动作和状态的变化程度都进行了补充说明。本篇文章以《青海湖》为例,选取“极”这个最常提到的不带“得”的程度补语作为研究对象,进行分析。 Complement is one of the most important features of our Chinese grammar. Complement is an additional component of the modification predicate, which plays an important role in expressing the semantics completely and accurately. The complement of the degree is a subclass of the complement structure, in the sense of having the meaning of expressing degree, which indicates the degree of change of the action and state Have been added. Taking “Qinghai Lake” as an example, this essay chooses the most commonly mentioned “complement” as the research object and analyzes it.