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目的:探讨腹部超声检查在招飞体检中的意义。方法:回顾性分析2008-2012年华南地区南方五省招飞体检中腹部超声异常淘汰情况,应届高中毕业生8001例均采用西门子SoNoLine Adara超声诊断仪进行肝、胆、脾、胰、双肾检查。结果:8001例受检者中共淘汰794例,淘汰率为9.92%;主要淘汰原因分别为胆囊息肉或结石215例(2.69%)、肝钙化灶或胆管结石157例(1.96%)、肾结石或钙化灶141例(1.76%)、肝血管瘤或良性结节125例(1.56%)、肾囊肿83例(1.04%)。结论:腹部超声检查可以发现多种疾病或异常,对提高招飞体检质量具有重要意义。
Objective: To investigate the significance of abdominal ultrasound in physical examination. Methods: A retrospective analysis of the abnormity of ultrasound abnormity in the five southern southern provinces of China from 2008 to 2012 was conducted. Eighty one hundred high school graduates were enrolled in the study of liver, gallbladder, spleen, pancreas and kidney with Siemens SoNoLine Adara ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus . Results: Among the 8001 subjects, the CCP eliminated 794 cases and the elimination rate was 9.92%. The main causes of elimination were 215 cases (2.69%) of gallbladder polyps or stones, 157 cases (1.96%) of hepatic calcification or bile duct stones, There were 141 cases of calcification (1.76%), 125 cases of hepatic hemangiomas or benign nodules (1.56%) and 83 cases of renal cysts (1.04%). Conclusion: Abdominal ultrasonography can detect a variety of diseases or abnormalities, and is of great significance to improve the quality of the medical examination.