叶圣陶先生说:“学语文主要靠学生自己读书,自己感悟”。《全日制义务教育语文课程标准》指出“:学生是学习的主人。语文教学应激发学生的学习兴趣,注重培养学生自主学习的意识和习惯,为学生创设良好的自主学习情境,尊重学生的个体差异,鼓励学生选择适合自己的学习方式”。这里强调的就是学生的自主学习,自主 Mr. Ye Shengtao said: “Learning language mainly rely on the students themselves to study, their own perception ”. The full-time compulsory education Chinese curriculum standard states: “Students are the masters of learning. Chinese teaching should arouse students ’interest in learning, pay attention to cultivating students’ self-learning awareness and habits, create good self-learning situations for students and respect students Individual differences encourage students to choose their own way of learning. ” Emphasize here is the student’s independent study, autonomy