论文部分内容阅读
目的研究和分析乳腺癌根治术后下肢深静脉血栓的预防及护理。方法回顾性分析我院2014年3月至2016年12月在我院行根治术治疗的乳腺癌术后下肢深静脉血栓的患者33例,对此类患者实行的预防及护理措施。结果患者经过溶栓及抗凝等保守治疗后,下肢肿胀、活动受限等临床特征均在15~30 d内消失,恢复效果较好,对其进行6个月的电话回访,病情未复发,同时均为出现其他栓塞性并发症。结论对行根治术治疗的乳腺癌术后下肢深静脉血栓患者采取预防及护理措施对其进行护理,效果较好,值得临床上推广并应用。
Objective To study and analyze the prevention and nursing of lower extremity deep venous thrombosis after radical mastectomy for breast cancer. Methods A retrospective analysis of 33 patients with postoperative lower extremity deep vein thrombosis treated with radical mastectomy in our hospital from March 2014 to December 2016 in our hospital was carried out. The preventive and nursing measures were given to these patients. Results After conservative treatment such as thrombolysis and anticoagulation, the clinical features of lower extremity swelling and limited mobility disappeared within 15-30 days, and the recovery was better. After 6 months’ telephone interview, the patients did not relapse, At the same time, there are other embolic complications. Conclusion The prevention and nursing of patients with postoperative lower extremity deep venous thrombosis treated with radical mastectomy have a good effect and should be popularized and applied clinically.