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长期以来,澳大利亚政府热衷鼓励年纪轻、有学历、英文好的海外精英移民澳大利亚,以期待这类新移民能够对澳大利亚的经济发展作出贡献。1997年,澳大利亚移民部邀请各政府部门专家、各界人士共同对技术移民做了全面评估,于1998年末正式提出评估报告和修正建议结论。根据报告及其结论,澳大利亚的技术移民政策将于今年7月1日做出重大调整,同时在办理过程中也相应的发生了一些显著的变化。 根据澳大利亚现行有关法律,人们所经常提及的计分技术移民实际有两种基本类别;独立技术移民和澳大利亚相关技术移民。前者的主要目的是为吸引具有高度熟练技能或大学学历的海外技术人才移民澳大利亚,这类移民不需要澳大利亚亲属的担保,任何人只要满足技术移民的基
For a long time, the Australian government has been keen to encourage young, educated and English-speaking overseas elites to emigrate to Australia in the hope that such newcomers will contribute to Australia’s economic development. In 1997, the Australian Department of Immigration invited experts from all government departments and people from all walks of life to conduct a comprehensive assessment of skilled migration. In late 1998, the evaluation report and the conclusions of the proposed amendment were officially put forward. According to the report and its conclusion, Australia’s skilled immigration policy will make major adjustments on July 1 this year, with some notable changes in its handling process accordingly. According to the current Australian law, there are actually two basic categories of scoring skilled immigrants that are often referred to; independent skilled immigrants and Australian-related skilled immigrants. The main purpose of the former is to attract overseas skilled personnel with highly-skilled or university degrees to emigrate to Australia. Such immigrants do not need the guarantees of Australian relatives. Anyone who meets the needs of skilled migrants