林芙美子(1903~1951)是日本昭和时期最著名的女作家之一,因自传体长篇小说《放浪记》而名扬文坛。此外,《清贫的书》《风琴和鱼町》《牡蛎》《晚菊》《浮云》等都是其脍炙人口的作品。林芙美子的作品细腻而生动地描写了底层百姓的哀欢与疾苦,尤其是日本女性的悲惨遭遇,引起了广大读者的共鸣,获得了广泛的赞誉。纵观目前国内外对林芙美子及其作品的研究,主要呈现以下特点:日本方面,研究范围广泛、成果显著,内容涉及林芙美子的人生、思想、作品、旅行等多个方面。如,川本三郎的《林芙美子 Hayashi Fumiko (1903 ~ 1951) is one of the most famous women writers in the Showa era in Japan, famous literary world because of autobiographical novel “Going in a Wave”. In addition, “poor book” “organ and fish” “oyster” “late chrysanthemum” “floating clouds” are all popular works. Lin Fumiko’s works vividly and vividly depict the grief and misery of the people at the bottom, especially the tragic experiences of Japanese women, which have aroused the resonance of readers and won wide acclaim. Looking at the present research both at home and abroad on Lin Fumiko and his works, the following features are mainly shown: In Japan, the research scope is extensive and the results are remarkable. It covers many aspects such as life, thoughts, works and travel of Lin Fumiko. For example, Kawamoto Saburo "Hayashi Fumiko