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战国末期吕不韦集合门人所成的《吕氏春秋》作为先秦杂家的代表著作而保存了大量史料,作为重要内容之一的天文史料无疑在其中扮演了非凡角色且对后世产生了相当影响。此外,同样相关内容亦集中反映于中国上古天文史料之集大成者《史记·天官书》中。两者相较不仅对探究上古中国天文学史具有重要价值与意义,而且对后人解读与爬梳早期中国思想史和文化史大有裨益。
As a representative of pre-Qin dynasty, “Lu’s Spring and Autumn Periods”, which was made up of Lu Bu-wei’s collection of doormen in the late Warring States period, preserved a great deal of historical data. Astronomical and historical materials, one of the important contents, undoubtedly played an extraordinary role in these works and had a considerable impact on future generations. In addition, the same related content is also concentrated in the ancient Chinese astronomical historical data collector “Shi Ji Tian Guan Shu”. The comparison between the two is not only of great value and significance to the exploration of the history of the ancient Chinese astronomy, but also of great benefit to the future generations in their understanding of the history of Chinese thought and the history of Chinese culture.