随着改革开放的发展,中国的建筑企业也大规模地向海外市场拓展。中资企业在非洲各国都逐步进入道路工程市场。通过在刚果民主共和国金沙萨市城市道路的案例,重点介绍了单层沥青混凝土路面出现水病害的几种形式和特征,分析了沥青路面水破坏的成因,从而提出有效的预防措施。 With the development of reform and opening up, China’s construction enterprises have also expanded their business overseas. Chinese-funded enterprises in the African countries are gradually entering the road engineering market. Based on the case of urban roads in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo, several forms and features of waterborne diseases on monolayer asphalt concrete pavements were introduced. The causes of water damage of asphalt pavement were analyzed and effective preventive measures were put forward.