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司法制度是政治制度的重要组成部分,司法公正是社会公正的重要保障。所谓司法改革,就是指通过对司法系统、制度以维护司法公正为目标,以优化司法职权配置、加强人权保障、提高司法能力、践行司法为民为重点,扩大司法民主,推行司法公开,保证司法公正,为经济发展和社会和谐稳定提供有力的司法保障所进行的一系列改革措施。本文将结合本人在检察院实习期间通过与基层检察院的检察官们对司法独立的探讨以及案列来分析我国当前司法独立所面临的如舆论监督,党政干预,内部干扰等问题,成因以及解决方案。
The judicial system is an important part of the political system. Judicial justice is an important guarantee of social justice. The so-called judicial reform, refers to the judicial system, the system to maintain the fairness of the judiciary as the goal, to optimize the allocation of judicial power, strengthen human rights protection, improve judicial capacity, practice justice for the people, expand judicial democracy, the implementation of judicial openness, guarantee Judicial fairness and a series of reform measures carried out to provide powerful judicial guarantee for economic development and social harmony and stability. This article will combine with my procuratorate’s internship period through the prosecutors with the grass-roots procuratorates on the independence of the judiciary and the case to analyze the current judicial independence facing the problems such as public opinion supervision, party and government intervention, internal interference, causes and solutions .