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京津冀地区是国家经济发展的重要引擎,是参与国际竞争合作的先导区域,但区域内城市体系和社会发展的整体失衡等问题较为突出。虽然京津冀地区一体化发展概念的提出已近三十年,但是京津冀地区长期存在地方本位主义、贸易保护、市场分割的封闭政策,使得京津冀产业布局缺乏统筹融合发展和错位发展,且产业同构和产业链断裂并存。本文实证研究了区域市场分割、产业结构与经济协同发展的关系,并对京津冀地区优化产业空间布局、缩小区域发展差距提出相关建议。
The Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region is an important engine for the economic development of the country and a leading area for participating in international competition and cooperation. However, the overall imbalance between the urban system and social development in the region is particularly prominent. Although the concept of integrated development in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region has been put forward for nearly three decades, the long-standing closed-door policy of local self-government, trade protection and market segmentation in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region has made the industrial layout of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei lack of integrated development and dislocation development , And industrial isomorphism and industrial chain break co-exist. This paper empirically studies the relationship between regional market segmentation, industrial structure and economic synergetic development, and puts forward some suggestions on how to optimize the spatial distribution of industries and narrow the regional development in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei Province.