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福建省油茶生产上存在最大的问题,是因炭疽病引起落果,约占总果数的50—60%,大大地影响了油茶的产量。为了摸清本地区油茶炭疽病的发生发展规律,寻找适合当地有效的防治措施,我们教研组三位教师于1963年5月开始,在油茶生产的先进单位——福安县马头公社墩头大队轮流蹲点,对油茶炭疽病的侵染循环和综合防治进行实验研究。三年来在各级党组织的正确领导下及当地群众支持下,我们打破了陈旧的科学研究框框,开展了群众性的科学实验活动,初步解决了当前生产上由于炭疽病引起的落果问题。
Fujian Province has the biggest problem in the production of camellia, anthracnose caused by falling fruit, accounting for about 50-60% of the total number, greatly affected the yield of Camellia oleifera. In order to find out the law of the occurrence and development of anthracnose in this region and to find a suitable local prevention and control measures, three teachers of our teaching and research group started in May 1963. The advanced unit of Camellia oleifera Squatting, the infection of anthracnose tea cycle and comprehensive prevention and control of experimental studies. With the correct leadership of party organizations at all levels and the support of the local people over the past three years, we have broken the old framework of scientific research and carried out mass scientific experiments to solve the current problem of fruit drop caused by anthrax in our production.