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日本文学是近年来颇受关注的一股文学势力,对日本文学与日本文化的探讨一直是人们研究的重点,已取得了一定的成效。本文通过对日本文学民族性与融合性特点的研究和其发展的内在动力分析,探讨日本文化表现的统一性与多样性、自卑感与优越感、内聚性和排他性矛盾特征,解读日本文化对外来文化的抗衡和融合对日本文学发展的作用及日本文学发展对日本文化的影响,探求日本文学发展的内在动力与日本文化的矛盾性的关系,触摸二者未来的发展趋势。
Japanese literature is a literary force attracting much attention in recent years. The study of Japanese literature and Japanese culture has always been the focus of research, and some achievements have been achieved. Based on the research of the nationality and integration characteristics of Japanese literature and the intrinsic motivation of its development, this article explores the unity and diversity of Japanese cultural expressions, the inferiority complex and the superiority, cohesion and exclusive contradictions, and the interpretation of Japanese culture The countervailing and blending of alien cultures, the role of Japanese literature in the development of Japanese literature and the impact of Japanese literature on Japanese culture, the relationship between the intrinsic motivation for the development of Japanese literature and the contradictions of Japanese culture, and the trend of their future development.