徽州建筑的当代变迁,其实是地域文化符号衰减、修复与重构的过程。传统建筑的损毁,意味着符号的衰减;保护力度的加大,则是修复符号的积极努力;而新式徽派建筑的大量涌现,则是符号在当代的再编码。国家话语始终或隐或显地决定着符号再生产的历程,而从文化符号的视角探讨徽州建筑的变迁进程,可为今后的保护与重建提供建议。 The contemporary changes of Huizhou architecture are in fact the process of decay, restoration and reconstruction of regional cultural symbols. The damage of traditional buildings means the decay of symbols; the increase of protection efforts is an active effort to repair symbols; and the massive emergence of new Huizhou buildings is the symbol of contemporary re-encoding. State discourse always or implicitly determines the process of symbol reproduction, and from the perspective of cultural symbols, the process of the vicissitude of Huizhou architecture can provide suggestions for future protection and reconstruction.