本文以牡荊挥发油为例,用β-环糊精包接,对饱和水溶液法和研磨法二种包接工艺进行了研究。实验表明,饱和水溶液法和研磨法制备的牡荆油·β-环糊精包接物收得率、包接物中牡荆油的含油率及其油利用率均没有明显差异,包结效果均可,而饱和水溶液法(机械操作)较研磨法(手工操作)省时、省力。 In this paper, the volatile oil from Vitex variegata was used as an example to encapsulate with β-cyclodextrin. Two kinds of inclusion process of saturated aqueous solution and grinding method were studied. Experiments show that there is no significant difference in the yield of vitex oil and β-cyclodextrin inclusions prepared by the saturated aqueous solution method and grinding method, the oil content of vitex oil in the inclusions, and the oil utilization efficiency. All can, but the saturated aqueous solution method (mechanical operation) is less time-consuming and labor-saving than the grinding method (manual operation).