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西部地区工业发展付出了大量消耗有限自然资源和破坏生态环境的沉重代价,资源短缺与环境恶化对西部地区工业可持续发展的约束正日益凸显。为缓解资源和环境约束的矛盾,西部地区工业发展必须实行战略调整,但由于目前西部地区所处工业化发展阶段、产业定位及现行资源税等原因,其战略转型面临不少难题。
The industrial development in the western region has paid a heavy price for consuming a lot of natural resources and destroying the ecological environment. The constraints on industrial sustainable development in the western region are increasingly prominent due to the shortage of resources and the deterioration of the environment. In order to alleviate the contradiction between resource and environment constraints, the industrial development in the western region must implement a strategic adjustment. However, due to the industrialization stage in the western region, industrial positioning and the current resource tax, the strategic transformation of the region faces many challenges.