吉达港地处红海之滨,为沙特阿拉伯的最大港口。 1966～1971年间该港相继建成9个深水泊位。码头的结构型式均为重力式,断面由十层预制混凝土空心方块组成(图1),方块砌筑不错缝。浇注胸墙之前对码头墙进行压载,以预先引起基床的沉降,然后将底层 Jeddah is located in the Red Sea coast, Saudi Arabia’s largest port. Between 1966 and 1971, nine deep-water berths were completed in the port. The structure of the wharfs are all gravitational. The section consists of ten layers of prefabricated hollow concrete blocks (Figure 1). Prior to pouring the chest wall, the dock wall is ballasted to pre-empt the subsidence of the bed, and the bottom layer