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目的:了解我院临床护士对艾滋病职业暴露的认知状况,提高临床护士艾滋病职业暴露的防护知识和防护能力。方法:采用自行设计的调查问卷,对304名临床护士进行问卷调查,实施干预半年后再进行问卷调查。结果:干预前后护士对艾滋病职业暴露知识的掌握程度比较有显著性差异,P<0.005。结论:为了保障临床护士职业安全,要加强临床护士艾滋病职业暴露及防护知识的教育,提高职业防护能力,确保护士的职业安全。
Objective: To understand the cognitive status of clinical nurses in our hospital for occupational exposure to HIV and to improve the protective knowledge and protective ability of clinical nurses on occupational exposure to HIV. Methods: Using self-designed questionnaire, 304 clinical nurses were surveyed, and questionnaires were conducted after six months of intervention. Results: Before and after the intervention, the degree of mastery of nurses’ knowledge of occupational exposure to HIV was significantly different (P <0.005). Conclusion: In order to protect the occupational safety of clinical nurses, it is necessary to strengthen the clinical nurses’ occupational exposure to HIV and the education of protective knowledge so as to improve occupational protection and ensure the occupational safety of nurses.