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解放后,在国内发现了一部明隆庆五年(1571年)吴氏聚好堂刻印的《墨娥小录》(以下简称《小录》)。据《明史·艺文志》卷三记载有:“吴继:《墨娥小录》四卷。”但我们看到原书后才知道吴继不是作者而是刻印者,该书也不是四卷而是十四卷。这十四卷的卷目依次是:文府清事;博古绪余;饮膳集珍;汤茗品胜;医方捷法;艺术戏剧;推测历命;种植怡情;方外修真;房中秘药;丹方烧炼;香谱修制;禽畜宜忌;市语声嗽。正如吴继在《小录》引言中所说:“自文艺、种植、服食、治生、以至诸般怡玩一切不废。如元凯武库,随取具足。”实际是一部民间日用百科全书,反映了元末明初我国手工业生产的一个侧面。《小录》的封面见图1。
After the liberation, a small record of “Mo E” (hereinafter referred to as “Xiao Lu”) engraved in Wu’s hall was discovered in the territory of China in the fifth year of Ming Longqing (1571). According to “History of the Ming Yi Yi Zhi” volume three records contain: “Wu Ji:” small Moo record “four volumes.” But after we read the original book to know Wu Ji is not the author but the imprinter, the book is not a four-volume but Fourteen volumes. This volume of 14 volumes are: Wen Fu Qing things; Gu Gu Xu Yu; drink diet Jizhen; Tang Ming Pingsheng; medical Fang Jie; art drama; speculation of history; In the secret medicine; Dan side smelting; Fragrance repair; taboo livestock; As Wu Ji said in his introduction to “Xiao Lu”: “Since the arts, planting, taking food, treating students and playing with all kinds of things, everything is not wasted. Encyclopedia, reflects the Yuan Dynasty and early Ming China’s handicraft production of a side. ”Small record" cover shown in Figure 1.